Photo credit: Zendaya (Instagram)
The Zendaya Iranian jewellery controversy has sparked debate after the actress wore ancient Iranian artefacts during a promotional event for Christopher Nolan’s upcoming film The Odyssey.
Zendaya attended a London photocall for the movie wearing a pair of gold earrings reportedly linked to the Ziwiye hoard, a collection of ancient treasures discovered in northwestern Iran.
The nearly 3,000-year-old jewellery quickly drew criticism from archaeologists and cultural historians. Many questioned the use of ancient artefacts as celebrity fashion accessories.
Zendaya wears ancient Iranian artefacts at The Odyssey event
Zendaya, who portrays the goddess Athena in The Odyssey, wore the earrings during a press tour appearance for the film.
Reports trace the pieces to around 700BC. They come from the Ziwiye hoard, an ancient collection of gold, silver, bronze, and terracotta objects.
Barron London, a Mayfair-based gallery specializing in historical artefacts, reportedly owns the pieces.
The gallery said it purchased the earrings from another London jeweller in 2025. It also stated that the pieces have documented provenance.
Archaeologists criticize use of ancient jewellery
The Zendaya Iranian jewellery controversy intensified after archaeologists criticized the decision to feature the artefacts during a major Hollywood promotional event.
Prof. Sussan Babaie, an Iranian-born art historian at the Courtauld Institute, called the situation upsetting. She also questioned the cultural awareness behind the decision.
According to Babaie, objects with deep historical and spiritual meaning deserve greater respect than a fashion accessory role.
She argued that the earrings represent far more than beauty or luxury. They also reflect centuries of Iranian cultural heritage.
Debate grows over the history of the Ziwiye hoard
The controversy has also renewed attention on the complex history of the Ziwiye hoard.
Archaeologists discovered the collection in Iran in 1947. Looters later reportedly removed many items and dispersed them through international antique markets.
Research shows that museums and private collectors around the world now hold surviving pieces from the collection.
Critics say the movement of these objects away from their place of origin raises important questions about ownership, preservation, and cultural heritage.
Many observers believe the debate extends beyond Zendaya’s appearance and highlights broader concerns about the treatment of ancient artefacts.
Gallery defends the jewellery loan
Barron London defended its decision to loan the earrings for Zendaya’s appearance.
The gallery said it wanted to celebrate the craftsmanship of ancient Persian goldsmiths rather than promote the pieces commercially.
The statement added that the gallery handled the earrings according to documented provenance and legal requirements.
Representatives also argued that the jewellery could help audiences recognize Iran’s rich artistic history beyond modern political discussions.
Zendaya’s representatives have not responded
Representatives for Zendaya and her stylist have not publicly responded to the criticism surrounding the jewellery.
While some critics focused on the use of ancient artefacts in a fashion setting, others viewed the appearance as an opportunity to highlight Iranian history and artistry.
The discussion continues as Hollywood faces growing scrutiny over cultural representation, historical objects, and the responsibilities that come with showcasing heritage items.
The Odyssey faces other controversies
The jewellery debate arrives as The Odyssey faces additional criticism related to its production.
The film has also drawn backlash over its use of Dakhla in Western Sahara as a filming location. Some filmmakers have called for a boycott because of the region’s disputed political status.
Christopher Nolan’s adaptation of Homer’s ancient epic could become one of the biggest film releases of the coming years. However, the controversies have pushed cultural issues to the forefront of its promotion.
Source: Adapted from reporting by The Guardian.
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